在近代中国,首次提出彻底的反帝反封建的民主革命纲领的是(  )

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(1)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 在近代中国,首次提出彻底的反帝反封建的民主革命纲领的是(  )
A.《民报》发刊词
B.兴中会誓词
C.中共一大
D.中共二大

【◆参考答案◆】:D

【◆答案解析◆】:中共二大指出了中国社会的性质仍 是半殖民地半封建社会,并提出了党的最低纲领, 即打倒军阀,推翻国际帝国主义的压迫,统一中国 为真正的民主共和国。可见,中共二大第一次明 确提出了反帝反封建的民主革命纲领,为中国革 命指明了方向。

(2)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 肺泡回缩力主要来自(  )
A.肺弹性纤维与肺泡表面张力
B.肺泡表面液体分子层
C.肺泡表面活性物质与肺弹性纤维
D.肺弹性纤维
E.肺泡表面活性物质

【◆参考答案◆】:B

(3)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] The differences between Chinese andwestern society can________misunderstandings.
A.course
B.causes
C.create
D.rise

【◆参考答案◆】:C

【◆答案解析◆】:考查词义的辨析。Course课程、过程,cause引起、造成,create引起、产生,rise上升、起立。选项B和选项C都有引起的意思,但选项B不是动词原型,不能跟在can后。所以,选项C是正确的。【句子大意】中国和西方的不同会引起误解。

(4)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 填入句中横线处,与上下文衔接最恰当的一项是由于清朝政府的破坏,________,________,都没能攻下。
A.使馆被义和团围攻了56天 西什库教堂被围攻了63天
B.义和团围攻了使馆56天 围攻了西什库教堂63天
C.义和团围攻了使馆和西什库教堂达56天和63天
D.义和团围攻了使馆56天 西什库教堂也被围攻了63天

【◆参考答案◆】:B

(5)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选]
A.sword
B.wrong
C.answer
D.weight

【◆参考答案◆】:B

(6)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 三叉神经(  )
A.属于含有副交感纤维的混合性脑神经
B.到颅腔外后分为眼神经、上颌神经和下颌神经
C.运动纤维支配咀嚼肌
D.感觉纤维只分布于面部皮肤
E.以上都不对

【◆参考答案◆】:C

【◆答案解析◆】:略

(7)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 构建社会主义和谐社会的工作动力是(  )
A.坚持科学发展
B.坚持改革开放
C.坚持以人为本
D.坚持民主法治

【◆参考答案◆】:B

【◆答案解析◆】:坚持改革开放是构建社会主义和谐社会的工作动力,故选“B”。科学发展是工作方 针;以人为本是根本出发点和落脚点;民主法治是 工作保证。故排除“A”、“C”、“D”。

(8)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 延安整风的中心内容是(  )
A.反对党八股以整顿文风
B.反对宗派主义以整顿党风
C.反对官僚主义以整顿作风
D.反对主观主义以整顿学风

【◆参考答案◆】:D

【◆答案解析◆】:延安整风运动的主要内容是,反对主 观主义以整顿学风,反对宗派主义以整顿党风,反 对党八股以整顿文风。其中的中心内容是“D”。

(9)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] How will the government know what the air quality is?根据下列短文,回答下面的题目。  A panel of government officials is worrieD.The air quality in some areas is not gooD.Theair is polluted with soot.The officials worry that the air is harmful to the people who breathethe air.The officials are expels.They study the environment.They diSCUSS ways to stop theair pollution.The panel decided to make,some changes to the law.  The mew plan places strict limits on how much soot call be released into the air.Now,ameasurement of 65 parts of soot is considered safE.The new plan would reduce that number to30.The daily limit of pollution in the air would be cut in halF.  These new standards would affect industry.The limits would also affect people who ownwood stoves and fireplaces.The country will keep track of the air quality every day.Peoplewould be required to stop burning wood when the levels are high.They could also install a kindof special fireplacE.These fireplaces burn very little wooD.They do not pollute the air asmuch.Some countries will punish families who violate the ban.They will have to pay a fine fornot complying with the law.  Some states do not have much industry.Their pollution problem is not too baD.Theywould stiU have to regulate how much pollution is released into the air.The experts hope thatthis ban will help keep the air cleaner.Before the plan becomes a law the public will have a chance to comment on it.Citizenswill have ninety days to ask questions and voice concerns about the plan.Then it will becomea law.The panel is made up of________.
A.The factories will test the air every day.
B.Scientists will test it every day.
C.A report will be publiseD.
D.They will ask homeowners.

【◆参考答案◆】:B

(10)【◆题库问题◆】:[多选] 交感神经兴奋时,可使胃肠道(  )
A.运动减弱
B.胆囊收缩
C.括约肌收缩
D.括约肌舒张
E.消化液分泌减少

【◆参考答案◆】:A,C,E

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